National Board for Wild Life
National Board for Wild Life:
It is a statutory organization created as per the provisions of Wild Life (Protection) Amendment Act, 2002.
Composition:
(a) the Prime Minister as Chairperson;
(b) the Minister in-charge of Forests and Wild Life as Vice-Chairperson; and consistes of other members.
Functions of the National Board.—(1) It shall be the duty of the National Board to promote the
conservation and development of wild life and forests by such measures as it thinks fit.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provision, the measures referred to therein
may provide for—
(a) framing policies and advising the Central Government and the State Governments on the ways
and means of promoting wild life conservation and effectively controlling poaching and illegal trade
of wild life and its products;
(b) making recommendations on the setting up of and management of national parks, sanctuaries
and other protected areas and on matters relating to restriction of activities in those areas;
(c) carrying out or causing to be carried but impact assessment of various projects and activities
on wild life or its habitat;
(d) reviewing from time to time, the progress in the field of wild life conservation in the country
and suggesting measures for improvement thereto; and
(e) preparing and publishing a status report at least once in two years on wild life in the country.]
Constitution of State Board for Wild Life:
Extracts from THE WILD LIFE (PROTECTION) ACT, 1972:
Composition:
(a) the Chief Minister of the State and in case of the Union territory, either Chief Minister or
Administrator, as the case may be - Chairperson;
(b) the Minister in-charge of Forests and Wild Life - Vice-Chairperson; and other members.
Duties of State Board for Wild Life:
It shall be the duty of to advise the State Government,—
(a) in the selection and management of areas to be declared as protected areas;
(b) in formulation of the policy for protection and conservation of the wild life and specified
plants;
(c) in any matter relating to the amendment of any Schedule;
[(cc) in relation to the measures to be taken for harmonising the needs of the tribals and other
dwellers of the forest with the protection and conservation of wild life; and]
(d) in any other matter connected with the protection of wild life, which may bereferred to it by
the State Government.
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